Is It Better to Be an Introvert or an Extravert?

Laura's avatar

Is it better to be an Introvert or an Extravert? Here’s the answer in a nutshell: no personality trait – including Introversion and Extraversion – is better than any other trait. That said, there’s a bit more to the story, and here’s why.

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Misleading Stereotypes

You may have seen Introverts stereotyped as deep-thinking loners or Extraverts stereotyped as smooth talkers, but these stereotypes are misleading. That’s because Introversion and Extraversion aren’t really about our social skills or how self-aware we are – they’re about where we get our energy and how we engage with our environment. Here’s what that means:

  • When Introverts feel depleted, they may need to spend some time without too much outside stimuli. This comfort with quiet and solitude can lead these personalities to become introspective – and it often does – but it doesn’t automatically make an Introvert “better” at introspection than an Extravert. Extraverts can be very self-aware – they just tend to get more energy from outside stimuli and being around others than from spending time on their own.
  • When Extraverts feel depleted, they generally go out into the world to reenergize. This drive to go out and about can lead these personalities to become socially adept – and it often does – but it doesn’t automatically make an Extravert “better” at socializing than an Introvert. Introverts can be very friendly and engaging – they may just need to relax on their own after they’ve spent time socializing.

Cultural Norms

Depending on the culture in which you live, it might feel easier to be either an Introvert or an Extravert. If you’re surrounded by Extraverts, for example, it might feel easier to be an Extravert because your preferences and energy are relatively similar to those of the people around you.

Now, it isn’t necessarily better to fit in with the norms of your culture – in many cases, being different can be an advantage. However, if you’re regularly surrounded by people who don’t share your personality type, you may sometimes feel as if you’re at a disadvantage.

The Role of Other Traits and Experiences

Introversion and Extraversion serve as just one aspect of someone’s personality type. Their other traits will have a significant influence on their actions, thoughts, and feelings. An Introvert with the Thinking trait, for example, might handle a job interview very differently from an Introvert with the Feeling trait.

A person’s life experiences will also be a significant factor in how they fare in a given situation. If one of the aforementioned Introverts used to work in recruiting, for example, that experience would certainly affect what they’d say in the interview. So who would fare better in a job interview: an Extravert with no recruiting experience or an Introvert with recruiting experience? It’s impossible to say.

And that just goes to show why it isn’t “better” to be an Introvert or an Extravert. Each trait comes with certain strengths and weaknesses, and neither has more strengths (or more weaknesses) than the other. Besides, Introversion and Extraversion are just one aspect of our personality – an important aspect, to be sure, but still only a single part of what makes us who we are.

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Comments

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A grayscale avatar for an anonymous user
I think that the educational system in my country that doesn't really take into consideration the introversion and that's not easy for us, introverted students. I wonder who else agrees or relates?
INFP avatar
Sounds awfully familiar, especially when people want to force you into an extraverted stance, best by making you feel guilty for who you are. Yikes!
A grayscale avatar for an anonymous user
in my country it’s the opposite
ENFP avatar
my teachers would probably hate me the same way, so if ykyk
INTP avatar
I can't speak for other countries but the U.S.A seems to punish both types. You're expected to be out going and extroverted as a young person, make lots of connections, play team sports, and really put themselves out there, find a good job and get married, have kids and then settle into a quiet life. I've struggled with the first half and watched lots of other introverts do the same but then do alright in the second half, and I've seen a lot of extroverts who do good at the first half and struggle in the second half, In few extreme cases I've even had friends who abandoned their wife's and kids because they wouldn't give up the party life, switch jobs every year because they get bored, and just never seem to progress beyond college age kids. I would like to see more acceptance and mentorships for both types to help them in the areas where they struggle.
A grayscale avatar for an anonymous user
”So who would fare better in a job interview: an Extravert with no recruiting experience or an Introvert with recruiting experience? It’s impossible to say." Isn't this sentence insinuating that extraverts naturally have an edge in job interviews...?
A grayscale avatar for an anonymous user
I applied once for a job that I didn't get because I'm an outgoing and friendly person.
A grayscale avatar for an anonymous user
I'm curious. Did they tell you they weren't hiring you because you're outgoing and friendly? What job is that? (if you don't mind me asking)
INFJ avatar
Introverted doesn't mean they're all antisocial and a huge loner who always wants to be alone and depressed. I mean I'm an introvert but I enjoy hanging out with people as much as everyone do, but I do need some time alone too.
A grayscale avatar for an anonymous user
I was surprised when I got Extrovert instead of Introvert, actually. But in the way this article worded things, I do call a friend or feel like going to a party when I need an energy boost. I just really appreciate the atmosphere. I value my alone time and my social time.