Religion and Personality Type

“Never discuss politics, religion or sex.” That’s what etiquette enthusiasts have been advising people for decades. We’re about to fearlessly break that rule – at least when it comes to religion.

We’ve received some interesting results from our community when we asked readers to agree or disagree with the statement “You are very religious.” There was not, in any group, a strong majority who declared that they were, with the highest group hovering around 50%. However, there seem to be several major differences between personality types and their role groups, as well as individual traits.

To begin with, here are charts showing the religiosity of different types and type roles. We will not cover type strategies in this article as they seem to have negligible impact on our respondents’ religiosity – the percentage of religious people in each strategy group hovers around 40%.

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Agreement with “You are very religious.”

Agreement with “You are very religious.”

Sentinels

Sentinels, defined by their strong Observant and Judging Traits, had the highest percentage (50.31%) of religious people among those who responded. We would expect this because of Sentinels’ love for tradition and their “by-the-book” approach to life. They are conscientious people who prefer guidelines and strong standards. They are also loyal. Loyalty is a type of faith in itself, and it is easy to apply the idea of loyalty to a religious institution or faith.

Sentinels are the group most likely to do things the way they’ve always been done and to hold on to the ways of the past. They are also the most likely to have prescribed, “proven” paths that they follow, whether in work, home or in their belief system. They hold to specific “right” and “wrong” ways of doing things more than other types do. They can be inflexible at times.

Among Sentinels, Assertive ISFJs (“Defenders”) had the highest score, with 58.02% of them stating they were religious, while Assertive ESTJs (“Executives”) had the lowest percentage of religious people, at 40.84%.

Analysts

The Analysts were the group least likely to say they were very religious. Only 30.93% of them agreed with the statement. In this group, Assertive INTPs (“Logicians”) had the lowest proportion of religious people, only 21.61%. On the other side of the spectrum, Turbulent ENTJs (“Commanders”) were a significant exception, with 44.26% reporting as religious.

Interestingly, it seems that the type variant plays a particularly important role when it comes to religiosity in the Analyst role group – the difference between Assertive and Turbulent types reaches 6-7 percentage points in some cases, significantly more than in any other group.

Analysts, with their Intuitive and Thinking traits, need a sensible argument based on a reasonable collection of solid evidence before they make up their minds. They usually want to improve and change systems rather than simply uphold a system as it is. A system whose continued existent depends on its followers steadfastly continuing its traditions may be less attractive to those in the Analyst group.

For Analysts, religious apologetics might prove interesting to them as a philosophical exercise. However, they would probably not embrace beliefs unquestioningly. They also need intellectual room to “play” and a religious setting may not provide enough of that kind of freedom. As a group, they like finding their own way.

Explorers

The Explorers share the Observant trait with the Sentinels, and they have the second highest percentage of those who endorsed the statement. Looking at overall figures, a higher proportion of Observant personality types reported being religious compared to Intuitive ones (47.41% vs. 35.33%). However, it is not yet clear whether this particular trait correlates strongly with religiosity, and this hypothesis warrants more research.

In the Explorer role group, Turbulent ESTPs (“Entrepreneurs”) were the least religious (33.16%) and Turbulent ISFPs (“Adventurers”) had the highest percentage, at 48.65%.

Diplomats

The Diplomats are an Intuitive group like the Analysts. They also are open-minded and need room to imagine and to draw their own conclusions. This probably accounts for their position as the third least likely group to claim they are religious. They, like their Analysts cousins, also like finding their own way.

Among Diplomats, INFJs (“Advocates”) were the most religious, at 44.33%, and INFPs were the least, at 33.50%. Curiously, Diplomat personality types were the least likely to be influenced by the type variant as far as their religiosity was concerned. In most cases, the difference was just over 1%, which may indicate that these personality types tend to have firm views when it comes to religion, and those views are not influenced by their self-confidence and resistance to stress.

The interesting thing about this poll and Diplomats is that the Intuition and Feeling combination generally points to an imaginative person who is often a bit of a visionary. They strive to improve themselves, the world and others. They are also likely to be spiritual in a free-thinking, non-sectarian way. Chances are good they see this quality as different from being religious, and yet some would say these qualities have religious overtones. Would a poll statement, “You are very spiritual” get a more positive response from this group?

Also worth noting is the difference between the Prospecting and Judging traits in these responses. While the type roles as a whole show a general rise and fall of religiosity, when we compare two types with identical traits, but with opposing Judging and Prospecting traits, there is a marked difference. We see this within the Analysts and Diplomats, for example by comparing INTJs (“Architects”) to INTPs (“Logicians”) or ENFJs (“Protagonists”) to ENFPs (“Campaigners”), but also across type groups between the Sentinels and the Explorers, for example between ISFJs (“Defenders”) and ISFPs (“Adventurers”).

This dovetails nicely with our discussion of the Sentinels. Those with the Judging trait tend to appreciate structure, rules and context for their actions and ideas – some more so than others – and religious beliefs provide that framework.

Nevertheless, we should remember that no group is entirely representative of those who do or don’t describe themselves as religious. Even among Sentinels, almost half did not see themselves that way. Among the Analysts, almost a third said they were religious.

It’s easy to stereotype, but on many questions there may be a broad representation of differing views within a single group. The purpose is not to brand one group as this while the other group is that. The value is not so much in labeling at all – it’s in discovering how our personality traits play out in the real world and in giving us a better sense of who we are.

Please also see our study on religion and spirituality, which expands upon some of the points raised in the article.
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Comments

Please to join the discussion.

ISFP avatar
This does NOT apply to me! I am surprised that N (intuitive) types aren't as religious for S (observant) types are really quite in the now and I wouldn't have thought that they can think outside the box with religion. Super weird and cool!
INTP avatar
Wait, are you religious or not? I can't tell, lol!
ISFP avatar
I am religious
ENTP avatar
N types are more likely to be irreligious cuz they care about the big picture of things and how religion can harm others, whereas S types are more likely to trust that religion are what keeps them being happy and successful.
INTP avatar
Well, I am religious. I believe that Jesus Christ is Lord of everything. He made claims that elevated Himself to Godhood (i.e. "Before Abraham was, I AM." I AM is a name of God in the Old Testament), and the New Testament is very historically reliable. We have no good reason to believe that any of the NT books were written after AD 80, and they were likely all written before AD 70. Paul's letters were written before his execution in AD 64, and so were Peter's. Luke's "Acts of the Apostles" was likely written a few years before Paul's martyrdom, as Luke ends with Paul under house arrest. The gospel of Luke was written before Acts, placing likely in the AD 50s or possibly the 40s. Luke said he took inspiration and used other sources to write his gospel, possibly Matthew or Mark. That means Matthew and/or Mark could have been written in the 40s or even the 30s! That's only a few years after Jesus' death and Resurrection! Plus, it's an almost undisputed fact among historians that the gospels were written by eyewitnesses or those who knew eyewitnesses. "But that doesn't prove it's true!" No. It doesn't. But, think about this, why did the disciples willingly give up their lives for something they would have known was false. Think about it. They claimed to have seen a physically resurrected Jesus. If they were lying, they would have recounted their testimony under threat of death, don't you think? But if they were telling the truth, it makes sense why they would die for Jesus. Plus, Saul of Tarsus, a dedicated Jew and persecutor of Christians, converted! What could have caused that? Not social pressure! Society hated and killed Christians! Not hallucinations! You think Paul (A Rabbi), the disciples (Fishermen, mainly) and over 500 witnesses who also claimed to have seen Jesus all had the same hallucination? Doubt it. It takes more faith to not believe in Jesus. And that's the tip of the iceburg. I could go on for hours, for real. But I won't. God bless you all.
ENTJ avatar
Honestly the results surprised me, as a commander who was raised by a religious intj mother whatever questions I asked she had most likely asked too and explained to me. I also do go to Saturday school which may help. I think one thing people might find helpful is realising religion is in many different ways and is not just strict and controlling as many of my religious family classmates belive. It is up to interpretation so the most logical thing to do then is read, and make your own interpretation. This was very interesting thank you
INFP avatar
I would say i have firm faith in Jesus. I believe that the reason why most people here that are analysts or diplomats aren't strongly religious is because religion requires putting trust in something that you can't "prove" in the terms of different people.
INTP avatar
That's amazing! Jesus is King and Lord over everything! I admire and commend your courage in sharing that.
INFJ avatar
I find this to be an extremely interesting poll. I would consider myself highly spiritual yet not religious, which is something I actually find commonly amongst intuitive types. This is most likely because a lot of us may have this sense of there being something beyond us, this intuitive idea that we are part of something larger- but will pick up and be painfully aware of the hypocrisies and constraints found in religion. It never made sense to me how one could believe that there was a higher power- God- yet constrain him to a set of rules and regulations, to classify him in a box yet act as though he is all-powerful and can never be understood. It seems that it would be so easily to come to conclusion about natural disasters and problems in the world and simply state that it was part of God's plan, instead of thinking through the possibilities and reasoning behind what happened. Religion, I think, is commonly as a way to classify and separate others based on actions and practices- despite having a similar underlying belief. This is why I even believe that the Diplomats do not find themselves in religion more than people would expect, because by nature Diplomats are deeply intuitive and painfully aware and confused by all this classification and constriction around philosophical ideas, and because a lot of us are so genuinely kind and empathetic by nature, we may find it hard to find ourself in a religious group since a good majority of them may have a 'us versus them' mentality. Religion in an of itself is not bad, but the problem is that it often becomes all about the 'practices' and 'what you do' and 'what you believe'- instead about depth and wonder and exploring the spirit. For some people, like maybe the SJ types- that may be fine as for them the way they express this 'exploration of the spirit' is through practices, routines and actions. However, for some others this is too constraining and probably confusing.
INFJ avatar
I just realized how long this is. I went on such a rant lol. And I think religion is a bautiful thing, I was just sharing my thoughts on it