Without trust, teams can struggle with communication, collaboration, and conflict resolution. But the right trust team-building activities can change that. Here are eight exercises to establish, grow, and maintain trust.
What’s Coming Up
- Why Trust Is Important
- 8 Effective Trust Team-Building Activities
- How Different Personality Types Experience Trust
- What to Do When Building Trust is Challenging
- Trust as a Competitive Advantage
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Further Reading
Why Trust Is Important
Trust serves as the foundation upon which all other team functions are built. When there’s trust within the team, every aspect of teamwork improves dramatically.
First, communication becomes more open and honest. In high trust environments, people feel safe sharing ideas, asking questions, and admitting mistakes without fear of judgment or punishment. This psychological safety leads to better information flow and fewer misunderstandings.
Trust also enables true collaboration. When team members trust each other’s competence and intentions, they’re more willing to depend on one another and share responsibilities. This teamwork helps solve complex problems that no one person could solve alone.
Additionally, trust fuels innovation and appropriate risk taking. Teams with high trust levels feel comfortable proposing creative solutions and taking calculated risks because they don’t fear blame if things don’t work out perfectly.
When conflicts inevitably arise, trust stops them from escalating. Team members who trust each other can assume positive intent – everyone is simply trying their best – and focus on conflict resolution rather than on assigning blame.
Finally, trust builds team resilience during challenges. When faced with setbacks or unexpected obstacles, teams with strong trust stay together and adjust instead of falling apart.
Trust does not magically appear. It takes time, effort, and patience. That is not to say you cannot help it along – trust team-building activities are designed to do just that.
Is your team operating at its best? Find out with our free Team Dynamics Quiz. Get quick, insightful, and actionable results in just 2 minutes.
8 Effective Trust Team-Building Activities
Let’s explore eight powerful trust team-building activities designed to strengthen bonds between team members. These activities go beyond icebreaker questions and get to the core of relationships.
Unlike team-building activities that focus primarily on fun, or specialized activities that target communications skills or problem-solving abilities, trust exercises address the fundamental foundation that makes all other teamwork possible.
Trust-building activities encourage team members to open up, share vulnerably, and create a deeper sense of connection between each other. The eight exercises are organized into four categories to address different aspects of trust development.
Foundational Trust Exercises
These activities establish basic trust by creating shared experiences and demonstrating reliability.
1. Trust Account Mapping
Materials needed: Large sheets of paper, markers, sticky notes
Instructions:
- Introduce the concept of “trust accounts” – like bank accounts, in which you make deposits and withdrawals through actions.
- Give each person several sticky notes and ask them to write specific workplace behaviors that build trust – reflecting deposits. Also note down those actions that damage trust – these are the withdrawals.
- Create a shared visual map on a large paper with two columns labeled “Trust Deposits” and “Trust Withdrawals.”
- Team members place their sticky notes in the appropriate column and briefly explain their reasoning.
- As a group, discuss which deposits are most valued in your specific team context.
- Conclude by having each person share one deposit action they commit to practicing more consistently.
Expected outcome: This trust team-building activity creates a concrete visualization of trust dynamics specific to your team. It sets clear expectations for trust-building behaviors and creates a shared language for discussing trust issues when they arise.
2. Team Trust Thermometer
Materials needed: Masking tape, note cards
Instructions:
- Create a physical line on the floor using tape, marking one end as “Complete Trust” and the other as “Limited Trust.” This line functions as the trust thermometer.
- Prepare cards with different scenarios, such as “When a teammate promises to meet a deadline,” “When someone says they’ll cover for you,” “When sharing a new idea in a meeting.”
- Read each scenario aloud and ask team members to position themselves on the line taped to the floor.
- After each scenario, invite willing participants to share why they stood where they did on the trust thermometer.
- Conclude by discussing what would move everyone closer to the “Complete Trust” end.
Expected outcome: This exercise makes trust levels visible and discussable. It helps identify specific trust gaps and creates honest conversations about what builds or breaks trust in your particular team.
Vulnerability-Based Activities
These trust team-building activities encourage appropriate self-disclosure and emotional openness.
3. Values-Based Decision-Making
Materials needed: Prepared scenarios, paper, pens
Instructions:
- Prepare five or six realistic work scenarios that involve ethical dilemmas or challenging decisions. For example “An hour before a deadline, you identify a significant error in the work that would take at least ten hours to fix. The client won’t notice the error immediately. Your team is already exhausted. Do you deliver on time with the error, ask the team to work through the night, request an extension, or do you do something else?”
- Team members individually write how they would handle each situation and why.
- Divide the team into small groups and assign a scenario. Everyone shares their approach to that one particular scenario.
- After sharing, the group identifies common values that guided their decisions.
- Come together as a full team to discuss what these shared values reveal about the team.
Expected outcome: This activity creates psychological safety for sharing personal values in a work context. It helps team members understand each other’s decision-making processes and builds trust through discovering shared principles.
4. Fears in a Hat
Materials needed: Paper slips, pens, a hat (or a box)
Instructions:
- Anonymously, each person writes down a professional fear or concern on a piece of paper. Examples could be “I worry that I’m not keeping up with industry changes and my skills will become outdated” or “Sometimes I feel like an impostor and fear others will discover I’m not as knowledgeable as they think.”
- Place all papers in a hat and mix them up.
- Each person draws a paper and reads it aloud, then shares how they would handle that fear if it were theirs.
- After all fears are discussed, reflect on common themes and supportive strategies.
Expected outcome: This exercise normalizes workplace vulnerabilities and demonstrates empathy. It shows that many fears are shared and that team members can support each other through challenges.
Trust Through Problem-Solving
The next activities build trust by demonstrating competence and reliability during collaborative challenges.
5. Blindfolded Assembly
Materials needed: Simple objects to assemble (like toy blocks, simple puzzles), blindfolds
Instructions:
- Divide the team in half – one half will be “eyes” and the other half “hands.”
- “Hands” members wear blindfolds but are the only ones allowed to touch the materials.
- “Eyes” members can see but cannot touch any materials – they must guide their partners using only verbal instructions.
- The team must work together to create a specific structure or assembly.
- Discuss afterward how trust was built or tested during the exercise.
Expected outcome: This trust team-building activity creates necessary interdependence where success depends entirely on mutual trust. The clear division of responsibilities highlights communication skills and builds confidence in teammates’ abilities.
6. Bridge Building Challenge
Materials needed: Building materials (paper, tape, straws, etc.), tables, enough space for a gap between the tables
Instructions:
- Divide the group into two teams, each positioned at tables with a gap between them.
- Each team builds half of a bridge that must connect in the middle.
- Teams can communicate but cannot see each other’s work until the connection attempt.
- The bridge must support a small weight (like a paper cup) when connected.
Expected outcome: This trust team-building activity requires teams to coordinate efforts despite limited information. It builds trust through successful collaboration and demonstrates the importance of clear communication.
Advanced Trust Activities for Mature Teams
These exercises deepen trust in teams that already have a foundation of psychological safety.
7. Feedback Circle
Materials needed: None
Instructions:
- The team sits in a circle.
- Each person takes a turn in the “hot seat” – this can simply be assigned, or the person moves to the middle of the circle.
- The other team members share one specific strength they see in that person and one area where they could have even greater impact.
- The recipient listens without responding immediately.
- After everyone has shared, the recipient can ask clarifying questions.
Expected outcome: This structured feedback exercise builds trust by demonstrating that teammates notice and value each other’s contributions while also caring enough to suggest growth opportunities.
8. Values Alignment
Materials needed: Cards with various values written on them (integrity, innovation, balance, etc.)
Instructions:
- Spread the value cards on a table.
- Each team member selects their top three professional values.
- In small groups, members share why these values matter to them and how they try to live them at work.
- As a full team, identify common values and discuss how these shape team culture.
Expected outcome: This trust team-building activity reveals fundamental motivations and principles. When team members understand each other’s core values, they can better appreciate different perspectives and find common ground.
How Different Personality Types Experience Trust
While the trust team-building activities above work for most teams, their effectiveness can be enhanced by understanding the different ways team members experience and build trust. Not everyone approaches trust in the same way, and what feels comfortable for one person might feel uncomfortable for another.
This is where personality type insights become particularly valuable. Our framework helps you understand these differences and customize your trust-building approach to create an environment where everyone can develop trust in ways that resonate with their natural preferences.
We categorize personality types into four personality Roles – Analysts, Diplomats, Sentinels, and Explorers. Each has a distinct approach to building and maintaining trust, and, therefore, will approach trust-building activities differently. Let’s take a look at how you can choose and adapt your activities accordingly.
Analysts and Trust
Analysts (personality types with the Intuitive and Thinking traits) tend to build trust through competence and logical consistency. For these personality types, trust is earned through demonstrated expertise and intellectual integrity.
Analysts enjoy team-building exercises that challenge their problem-solving skills. The Blindfolded Assembly and Bridge Building Challenge work well because they combine logical thinking with teamwork.
Diplomats and Trust
Diplomats (those who share the Intuitive and Feeling personality traits) naturally focus on authentic connection and shared values. For these personality types, trust develops through emotional honesty and ethical alignment.
Diplomats typically thrive in trust team-building activities centered on personal sharing and values exploration. The Values Alignment exercise works well for these personalities, letting them express their principles and explore meaningful connections.
Sentinels and Trust
Sentinels (people with the Observant and Judging traits) build trust through reliability and consistency. Team members with these personality traits value trust that develops over time through proven dependability.
For teams with many Sentinel personalities, team-building events should facilitate practical reliability. Exercises like Blindfold Assembly work well because they clearly show who can be counted on for accurate guidance. Sentinels also appreciate activities with clear structure and tangible outcomes.
Explorers and Trust
Explorers (team members who share the Observant and Prospecting traits) tend to develop trust through shared experiences and adaptability. For these personalities, trust often forms through seeing how others respond in diverse situations.
Explorer personalities typically engage well with dynamic, hands-on trust team-building activities. The Bridge Building Challenge provides the variety and physical engagement that Explorers find fun while still building trust.
Understanding these personality-based approaches to trust helps create balanced activities that resonate with everyone. The most effective teams recognize and value different trust styles rather than expecting everyone to demonstrate trust in identical ways.
Want to understand your team better? See how your team’s personality makeup shapes your work in adaptive (or maladaptive) ways with our Team Assessments.
What to Do When Building Trust is Challenging
Sometimes teams face obstacles to building trust. Here are some practical ways to handle common trust challenges.
Working with Teams That Have Experienced Trust Breaches
When trust has been broken in the past, don’t ignore the problem. Start with an honest talk about what happened and how it affected everyone. Begin with simple trust team-building activities that show reliability before moving to more personal exercises.
For teams resistant to sharing, offer options with different comfort levels. For example, during the Values-Based Decision-Making activity, let people decide how deeply they want to explain their reasoning. Leaders should model appropriate openness first, showing that it’s safe to participate.
Working with Teams That Lack Psychological Safety
When the team lacks psychological safety, it’s important to not jump straight into trust-building activities. Team members are not likely to share openly, as they might fear judgment, interruption, or dismissal.
Start the session by setting ground rules that create a judgment-free space – one where people feel safe to participate. Gently reinforce the rules as needed when going through the exercise. Make sure everyone knows that what’s shared in trust activities stays confidential. This helps team members feel safer taking small risks.
Validate all contributions, even seemingly small ones. When someone takes a risk by sharing, acknowledge their courage rather than focusing on the content shared.
For teams with serious trust problems, start with very safe activities focused on basic work reliability. The Bridge Building Challenge shows dependability without requiring personal sharing.
Trust as a Competitive Advantage
Trust team-building activities are not just meant to be feel good exercises. They create measurable business advantages. Teams with high trust levels make decisions faster, collaborate more effectively, and adapt more quickly to challenges. This translates directly to improved performance and results for the company.
The investment in trust building pays ongoing dividends. While technical skills and processes can be replicated by competitors, a high trust culture creates a sustainable advantage that’s difficult to copy. Teams that trust each other tend to outperform those focused solely on technical excellence.
The trust team-building activities outlined in this article provide a starting point, but the journey continues through daily interactions and ongoing commitment. By understanding how different personality types experience trust and addressing challenges thoughtfully, teams can fundamentally transform their dynamics.
For teams looking to better understand how their dynamics influence the team’s performance, take our Team Dynamics Quiz.
Trust isn’t built in a day. It takes consistent actions that demonstrate reliability, integrity, and genuine care for teammates. With patience and persistence, trust becomes the foundation that enables everything else your team hopes to achieve.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long should trust team-building activities last?
Most trust team-building activities work best in 30-60 minute sessions. For more vulnerable exercises, allow additional time for thoughtful discussion afterward. Rather than marathon sessions, consistent shorter activities often produce better results.
Can trust activities work for remote teams?
Yes, many trust team-building activities can be adapted for virtual teams. For example, the Values Alignment exercise works well using virtual whiteboards. The key is maintaining the core trust-building elements while adjusting the format as necessary.
How do I choose the right trust activities for my team?
Consider your team’s current trust level, personality composition, and specific challenges. New teams or those with trust issues should start with foundational exercises. Address specific issues with targeted activities – for instance, use creative problem-solving exercises for teams struggling with trusting each other’s reliability.
What if someone refuses to participate in trust activities?
Never force participation, as this undermines the psychological safety essential for trust. Instead, offer options with varying vulnerability levels and allow observation for those not ready to participate. Often, seeing others engage successfully encourages hesitant team members to join later activities.